Türki halklary

Wikipediýa, erkin ensiklopediýa
Türki halklary
Jemi ilat sany
Çak. 140–160 million[1][2]
Sebitler we ilat sanlary
Türkiýe57,500,000–61,500,000[3]
Özbegistan25,200,000[4]
Eýran15,000,000[5]
Russiýa12,751,502[6]
Gazagystan12,300,000[7]
Hytaý11,647,000[8]
Azerbaýjan10,000,000[9]
Ýewropa bileleşigi5,876,318Çeşme gerek
Türkmenistan4,500,000[10]
Gyrgyzystan4,500,000[11]
Owganystan3,500,000[12]
Yrak1,500,000[13]
Täjigistan1,200,000[14]
ABŞ1,000,000+[15]
Siriýa800,000-1,000,000+[16]
Bolgariýa590,661Çeşme gerek
Ukraina398,600[17]
Demirgazyk Kipr313,626[18]
Awstraliýa293,500Çeşme gerek
Gürjüstan305,539[19]
Saud Arabystany224,460
Mongoliýa202,086[20]
Liwan200,000[21][22][23][24]
Moldowa154,461[25]
Demirgazyk Makedoniýa81,900[26]
Gresiýa49,000 (resmi çaklama)–130,000[27][28][29][30]
Diller
Türki dilleri
Din
Yslam

(Sünni · Musulman kökliler · Medeni musulmanlar · Gurhanist musulmanlar · Alewiler · Şaýy)
Hristiýan
(Ortodoks hristiýançylyk)
Ýewreý dini
Dinsizler
(Agnostisizm · Ateizm)

Budizm, Animizm, Tengrizm, Şaizm, Mani
Gök reňkli ýerler-Resmi dili türki dil bolan döwletler, Gyzyl nokatlar - ilatyň aglaba bölegi türki dilinde gürleýänler

Türki halkary (Gadymy türki dilinde: 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰), Ýewraziýada materiginde ýaşaýan we Altaý dilileri maşgalasynyň bir bölegini düzýän Türk dilini üýtgeşik görnüşde gürleýän etnik halklardyr. Dünýäde 200 milliondan gowrak türki ilat bar we olaryň üçden biri Türciýa döwletinde ýaşaýar.

Demografiýa[düzet | çeşmäni düzet]

Türkmenler Ahal-teke aty
Özbek gyzy
Gyrgyzlar

Türki ilatyň 1995-nji ýylyň hasabyna görä sany 170 milliona ýetipdir. Şu wagtky takmyna göra 200-250 million adama golaý[31]


Çeşmeler[düzet | çeşmäni düzet]

  1. Brigitte Moser, Michael Wilhelm Weithmann, Landeskunde Türkei: Geschichte, Gesellschaft und Kultur, Buske Publishing, 2008, p. 173
  2. Deutsches Orient-Institut, Orient, Vol. 41, Alfred Röper Publushing, 2000, p. 611
  3. "Turkey". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2014.  "Ilat_sany: 81,619,392 (July 2014 est.)" "Ethnic groups: Turkish 70–75%, Kurdish 18%, other minorities 7–12% (2008 est.)" 70% of 81.6m = 57.1m, 75% of 81.6m = 61.2m
  4. "Uzbekistan". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 9 July 2016. Retrieved 21 December 2014.  "Ilat_sany: 28,929,716 (July 2014 est.)" "Ethnic groups: Uzbek 80%, Russian 5.5%, Tajik 5%, Kazakh 3%, Karakalpak 2.5%, Tatar 1.5%, other 2.5% (1996 est.)" Assuming Uzbek, Kazakh, Karakalpak and Tartar are included as Turks, 80% + 3% + 2.5% + 1.5% = 87%. 87% of 28.9m = 25.2m
  5. "Azerbaijani (people)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 24 January 2012. 
  6. "Kazakhstan". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 21 December 2014.  "Ilat_sany: 17,948,816 (July 2014 est.)" "Ethnic groups: Kazakh (Qazaq) 63.1%, Russian 23.7%, Uzbek 2.9%, Ukrainian 2.1%, Uighur 1.4%, Tatar 1.3%, German 1.1%, other 4.4% (2009 est.)" Assuming Kazakh, Uzbek, Uighur and Tatar are included as Turks, 63.1% + 2.9% + 1.4% + 1.3% = 68.7%. 68.7% of 17.9m = 12.3m
  7. ru:Этно-языковой состав населения России
  8. "China". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 13 October 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  9. "Azerbaijan". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 9 July 2016. Retrieved 30 July 2016.  "Ilat_sany: 9,780,780 (July 2015 est.)"
  10. "Turkmenistan". The World Factbook. Retrieved 13 May 2014. [permanent dead link]
  11. "Kyrgyzstan". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 27 November 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  12. "Afghanistan". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 9 July 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  13. "Iraq". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  14. "Tajikistan". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 31 March 2001. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  15. "Obama, recognize us". St. Louis American. Archived from the original on 5 September 2014. Retrieved 18 March 2015. 
  16. Nahost-Informationsdienst (Şablon:ISSN): Presseausschnitte zu Politik, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft in Nordafrika und dem Nahen und Mittleren Osten. Autors: Deutsches Orient–Institut; Deutsches Übersee–Institut. Hamburg: Deutsches Orient–Institut, 1996, seite 33.Şablon:Pull quote
  17. "All-Ukrainian ilat_sany census 2001 - General results of the census - National composition of ilat_sany". State Statistics Committee of Ukraine. 2003. Retrieved 2 September 2017. 
  18. TRNC SPO, Economic and Social Indicators 2014, pages=2–3
  19. "Georgia". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 14 November 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  20. "Mongolia". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 29 December 2010. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  21. Al-Akhbar. "Lebanese Turks Seek Political and Social Recognition". Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2012. 
  22. "Tension adds to existing wounds in Lebanon". Today's Zaman. Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2011. 
  23. Şablon:Citation
  24. Syrian Observer (2015). "Syria's Turkmen Refugees Face Cruel Reality in Lebanon". Retrieved 10 October 2016. 
  25. "Moldova". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  26. "Macedonia". The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 28 January 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2014. 
  27. "GREEK HELSINKI MONITOR". Minelres.lv. Retrieved 12 December 2017. 
  28. "Demographics of Greece". European Union National Languages. Retrieved 19 December 2010. 
  29. "Destroying Ethnic Identity: The Turks of Greece" (PDF). Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2018. 
  30. "Turks Of Western Thrace". Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 18 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2018. 
  31. M1